Saint Regis Mohawk Tribe Law Library
Saint Regis Mohawk Tribal Code of Law.

2.04.410 [Rule 38] Hearsay Exception: Availability of Declarant Material

The following are not excluded by the Hearsay Rule, even though the declarant is available as a witness:

(a) Present Sense Impression. A statement describing or explaining an event or condition made while the declarant was perceiving the event or condition or immediately after.

(b) Excited Utterance. A statement relating to a startling event or condition made while the declarant was under the stress of excitement caused by the event or condition.

(c) Statements for Purpose of Medical Diagnosis or Treatment. Statements made for the purpose of medical diagnosis or treatment and describing medical history, or past or present symptoms, pain, or sensations, or the inception or general character or the cause or external source insofar as reasonably pertinent to diagnosis or treatment,

(d) Recorded Recollection. A memorandum or record concerning a matter about which the witness once had knowledge but now has insufficient recollection to enable the witness to testify fully and accurately, shown to have been made or adopted by the witness when the matter was fresh in the witness' memory and to reflect that knowledge correctly. If admitted, the memorandum or record may be read into evidence but may not itself be received as an exhibit unless offered by an adverse party.

(e) Business Records, A memorandum, report, record, or data compilation, in any form, of acts, events, conditions, opinions, or diagnoses, made at or near the time by, or from information transmitted by, a person with knowledge, if kept in the course of a regularly conducted business activity, and if it was the regular practice of that business activity to make the memorandum, report, record, or data compilation, all as shown by testimony of the custodian or other qualified witness, unless the source of information or the method or circumstances of preparation indicate lack of trustworthiness. The term "business" as used in this paragraph includes business, institution, association, profession, occupation, and calling of ever kind, whether or not conducted for profit.

(f) Public Records and Reports. Records, reports, statements, or data compilations, in any form, or public offices or agencies, setting forth:

(1) The activities of the office or agency, or

(2) Matters observed pursuant to duty imposed by law as to which matters there was a duty to report, excluding, however, in criminal cases matters observed by police officers and other law enforcement personnel, or

(3) In civil actions and proceedings and against the government in criminal cases, factual findings resulting from an investigation made pursuant to authority granted by law, unless the sources of information or other circumstances indicate lack of trustworthiness.